Uncovering the Forgotten History of Métis Contributions in the Pacific Northwest

The term “Métis” refers to individuals of mixed Indigenous and European heritage, reflecting the blending of two distinct cultures.

The Métis Peoples are an integral part of history in the Pacific Northwest (PNW), having played important roles in the region’s economic, social, cultural, and political life. Yet, much of their history has been overlooked or forgotten, their contributions erased from the mainstream narrative. Métis communities have faced systemic discrimination and marginalization.

To reclaim this lost history, the BC Métis Federation is working to uncover the true extent of Métis contributions in the region by accessing archival records held by the Catholic Church. This research aims to shine a light on the lives and stories of Métis people, especially in the early 19th century, when many mixed-ancestry individuals practiced Catholicism and had connections to local parishes.

With support from the Indigenous Reconciliation Fund (IRF), this project will fund the research, translation, cataloguing, and publication of findings from archives in Victoria and the Archdiocese of Vancouver. The grant will cover the costs of community-based researchers, travel, and on-site work in these archives. Once collected, the findings will be entered into the BC Métis Federation database and shared with local Métis communities.

By accessing vital records from the Catholic Church and other sources, the BC Métis Federation hopes to revive the memories of a once-overlooked community and make sure future generations can understand the significant role Métis people have played in the region’s history.

Archdiocese of Vancouver